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CIO Unplugged

Got Clinicians?

Published June 13, 2008 3:42 PM by Edward Marx
The views and opinions expressed in this blog are mine personally, and are not necessarily representative of Texas Health Resources or its subsidiaries.

If you don't, you should. How many credentialed clinicians should a healthy IT department have? We currently have 20 percent -- MDs; RNs; radiology, medical and pharmacy techs; pharmacists; therapists and a smattering of other less common specialties. I'm pushing to raise that figure.

I was recently requested to be the keynote speaker at a Nurses Week celebration at one of our system's hospitals. Being a keynote is an honor in itself. But for me, speaking to the caregivers of our patients put this opportunity over the top. Although my presentation did not rank at what I'd have labeled top-notch, preparing for it proved invaluable. It reinforced my admiration for caregivers, especially nurses. It also reminded me to permeate my IT staff with clinicians to ensure that our labor is accomplished with the caregiver in mind.

I long for the day clinicians are present throughout IT, including technical domains such as networking, data center and other atypical areas. True, they are more dominant in application areas, but why limit the potential? The blending of clinicians with technologists could lead to higher levels of transformation and innovation. Here is our most recent revolutionary venture: We just added a physician employed by our organization who possesses clinical and technical skills and leadership talents, and who will work closely with our CTO. I'm watching eagerly for the effects to unfold over the next few months.

Okay, so you've read the existing articles on how clinicians benefit an IT staff. But once you have them, how do you best position them and your traditional IT staff for success? What are the inherent challenges for clinicians and IT?

Note: Are you aware? When a clinician comes aboard as an IT staff member, it is equivalent to starting a brand new job.

Think back to your own job changes. Could a swim coach apply her swim skills to her new waitress position? What about a massage therapist employing his talent in a paralegal job? Keep in mind this concept as you read the following practical tips on clinicians joining IT as shared by one of our clinicians, Diana Gibson, RN.

Adapting to the office environment

  • Cubes vs. nursing station reduces the sense of teamwork
  • Use of meeting rooms is equated with loss of casual social interaction
  • Taking work home
  • Going out to lunch vs. grazing between patient care tasks

Difficulty recognizing accomplishments/results

  • Need to understand the bigger picture (see beyond the patient)
  • IS systems are configurable with lots of gray areas; reduced workflow focus
  • No more rapid results (average patient length of stay is 3 days)
  • Used to implementing changes quickly
  • Giving up precision and timing on tasks

Loss of familiarity generates stress.

  • Learn new tasks, find new resources and create a new employee network
  • Learn basic IT software (no more IVs)
  • Fight pressure to understand IT on the first day of work
  • Assimilate IT language/acronyms

Facilitation skills are not in the typical nursing repertoire

  • Scheduling appointments
  • Creating agendas
  • Taking minutes
  • Using a meeting room to solve problems as opposed to on-the-spot interactions

Common conflict areas and issues of concern

  • IT staff is generally unaware of clinician's former environment and the required adjustments
  • Lack of training for clinicians in IT subjects
  • Clinicians are expected to already know what to do
  • Downtime scheduling affects issues regarding patient care
  • Clinicians have an inherent desire for more testing on software/applications (like testing a drug before giving it to a patient)

Bridging the gap and investing in clinicians encompasses the following areas, according to Gibson:

Preceptor program

  • Increase depth of typical IT orientation
  • Pair new clinical staff with experienced IT person; identify future clinician leaders
  • Document and publish referable guidelines
  • Create Web-based training on IT tools

Project management training

  • Create PM processes to which nurses/doctors can relate
  • Help user/clinician visualize the big picture and break it down into tasks

Professional development

  • Develop a facilitation/leadership class
  • Provide continuing education credits (CEU)
  • Create internal training opportunities specific to clinical IT
  • Develop clear development pathways, like a clinical ladder
  • Clarify the position's responsibilities

Embrace the significance of melding clinicians with IT. Be more intentional with it, maximize the value, and encourage further adoption. A healthy mix is a key to a high performing health care IT organization.

Got clinicians?

2 comments

Good summary of informatics positions.  However, I would like to add that, for nursing, certification by the ANCC in Nursing Informatics also indicates a level of competence in the field.  Certification in Nursing Informatics recognizes nurses as meeting minimal requirements in the field, and I believe adds a level of credibility and accountabiity to the body of knowledge by those iwth the designation. Finally, Magnet, recognizes Certification in a speciality area as a sign of professional growth and development, and requires magnet hospitals to have a percent of their nurses certified in their speciality area.  So far, THR only has 1 nurse Certified in Nursing Informatics- (myself).  However, I am pleased that we have 13 nurses at THR, in the IT department attending a Nursing Informatics Seminar that will prepare them to take the Nursing Informatics Certification Exam.  Hopefully, soon, THR, will have many nurses with this designation that will also serve to advance the knowledge base of these clinicians in an IT environment.  

Mary Beth , Clinical Informatics - Director, PHD July 31, 2008 7:35 AM
Dallas TX

I found your comments very insightful and on target.  However, please do not forget the value of the clinicians already educated in informatics at either the post baccalaureate certificate or Master's level.  This blend of clinical knowledge and experieince in addition to formal education in  database structures, change management, networking and research is an invaluable asset to healthcare IT.  Nursing/Healthcare/Medical informatics is still a poorly understood concept for many in leadership in the nursing and IT communities.  I have been met with derision by a few  CIO's /Networking directors when I mentioned Nursing Informatics...of course  time and outcomes  have, and will continue, to change that opinion.

Linda Rojack, Cardiology I.S. Mgr July 7, 2008 2:22 PM
Staten Island NY

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