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ADVANCE Outlook: Lab Professionals

Quality Control and Quality Management

Published July 24, 2009 11:03 AM by Matthew Patton

Precision and accuracy for quality control used to be a lot more simple said Elissa Passiment, executive director of ASCLS. She presented Friday morning on quality control management.

CDC and CLSI have evaluated quality control systems and are examining what should realistically be required. For example; How much QC is really necessary? On what basis should labs make decisions about their QC programs? What test components should be monitored by QC?

Additionally, do you need to have different quality control based on the competency of your staff? For example, Passiment explained, someone works in microbiology but may be pulled into another specialty once a week. Should this employee run controls in an area where she is not fully competent?

"It should not surprise you that we are not global with the ISO standards," Passiment noted, laughing that Americans have been resistent to the metric system, saying, "We are still measuring in miles, bushels and pecks!"

She stressed manufacturers should inform users of residual risk, namely under what conditions will the system fail? How likely is it to fail? What happens to the patient if the system fails? How competent does the user need to be to run the system?

The session provided extensive information on EP-22. EP-22 was created as a means to use risk management to allow manufacturers to recommend the frequency of external quality control in clinical laboratories.

posted by Matthew Patton
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2 comments

Interestingly, we have the opposite deal coming up in the lab where I work on night shift about 99% of the time.  A generalist who works mainly days or evenings in Hematology/Blood Bank with about 5 shifts/month or so in Chemistry is scheduled to work a couple of day shifts in our Microbiology department while the Micro technical specialist is on vacation.  She told me that she's scheduled to work in Micro perhaps once a year.

That is not only no less scary to me than the above-mentioned scenario, but a bit personally unfair to me.  You see, in 2006, I worked second shift in the Microbiology department of Duke University Medical Center (LOVED that job!!!), then moved on to a smaller NC hospital not too far from my current employer to perform culture interpretation, pathogen identification, and antibiotic susceptibility testing on Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays.  In spite of my previous experience, I am not holding my breath on getting to do anything more in Microbiology any time soon other than loading new blood cultures on the Bactec system and reading a couple of Gram stains per month on incoming CSF or peritoneal dialysis cultures.

Oh well, perhaps I'll get lucky on that between now and NEXT summer when everyone and their brother takes vacation... :P

Stephanie Mathis, MLS(ASCP), Generalist - Medical Laboratory Scientist, Danville Regional Medical Center July 25, 2009 6:59 AM
Danville VA

The question should be . Should the Micro. tech working in another department be allowed to run patient samples if he or she is not competent?

Frank , Generalist - Sr. Med Tech July 25, 2009 1:16 AM
MA

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