Relational Aggression
According to a 2007
Zogby poll, 37 percent of Americans have been bullied at work. Bullying is defined by a
Monster senior contributor as "to twist political and social power to inflict psychological abuse on a carefully chosen target." If you've ever been bullied, you know exactly what this is about.
Berating, humiliating and accusing behavior are all bullying, which can range from harassment to physical threats. The statistics are alarming. Seventy-two percent of bullies are bosses, which may account for 40 percent of victims never complaining. Seventy-seven percent of targets quit their jobs rather than file any action, so the bullying continues.
There are gender differences. More women (57 percent) are bullied than men (43 percent), and men are more likely (60 percent) to be a bully than women (40 percent). But women are more likely than men to bully each other. When the bully is a woman, 71 percent of the targets are women. Men target men 53 percent of the time.
The 2004 movie Mean Girls, a clever teen comedy penned by Tina Fey of Saturday Night Live, highlights relational aggression, or girl-on-girl bullying in a school setting. While boys talk trash and have fist fights, girls engage in rumors, gossip and social exclusion. According to a Virginia school system Web page, relational aggression peaks in pre and early adolescence but can continue into adulthood.
Women have told me it's real and not at all pleasant. Neither is getting punched, but at least guys have it out in the open.
In a hospital workplace dominated by women, it seems reasonable that much of the bullying takes the form of relational aggression. But I'm a guy and father of boys. I'd not heard of the term before I heard of Mean Girls. It may be significant when one person refuses to swap a weekend or go to break with another. An idle comment here or schedule change there may be subtle forms of abuse. Maybe.
Does bullying take the form of adolescent aggression in the workplace? And what's a dumb guy to do about it?