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Insights on Infection Control

Wash Basins - Used for Cleaning - May Be Harborers of MDROs

Published September 7, 2012 9:40 AM by Barbara Smith
A recent AJIC article demonstrated hospital wash basins are frequently contaminated with pathogens including drug resistant organisms like MRSA and VRE.

The same journal carries an advertisement that quoted studies where CAUTI rates were reduced when basins were eliminated from 2 med/surg units.

The authors collected more than 1,000 wash basins from 88 hospitals in the U.S. and Canada--so it seems to be consistent across the country. More than 60% of the basins had a pathogen on them and all the hospitals had at least 1 basin with disease causing organisms on it. The basins can become contaminated during bathing, during cleaning up incontinence or during urinary catheter care. The soap and tap water can also be culprits.  And many nurses store supplies in the basins when they're not in use. The authors even point out that many hospitals have a daily linen change policy but many patients keep their potentially contaminated basins throughout their stay.

So how can this time-honored ritual put patients at risk - we have to think the basins serve as a foci of infection. So what's the answer--do we stop bathing patients?

How are you handling the bed bath, basins and cleaning patients at your facility?

posted by Barbara Smith

3 comments

I understand there is new product in development stage which will guarantee to eliminate any cross contamination during basin washing will keep you posted when available . Should have a major effect on hospital washing protocol . Regards Mick

Michael February 5, 2013 9:49 AM
Ireland

Great practices, Sara.  As I'm reading your suggestions I 'm wondering how we can get the whole team (nursing attendants , family who help) on board with your good, sound practices

Barbara

Barbara Smith September 9, 2012 8:27 PM
NY NY

 After bathing the patient the basin should be washed with disinfectant soap, dried well and stored in a closed cupboard or drawer specifically for that. Basins shouldn't ever be used for storage and emesis basins/bedpans should not be kept nestled inside bathing basins-yes, I've actually seen it.

 And handwashing people-please. Wash your hands before and after caring for a patient, or handling their linens. Don't just throw off those gloves and move on to the next.  I'd bet if these bad habits ceased the infection rates would likely drop. Seems like common sense to me. Bathing the patient is a very important part of good nursing care.

I would like to see this study repeated with caregivers diligently using and maintaining clean basins, storing them properly and using good hand hygiene.

Sara, Breast & Cervical Cancer Control Program - Case Mgt September 8, 2012 1:00 AM
MI

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    Occupation: Infection Control Professionals
    Setting: Welch Allyn; St. Luke’s Hospital (Smith)
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