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The Busy PT's Guide to Finding Balance

The Power of Touch

Published July 22, 2010 11:03 AM by Janey Goude

Sick with the flu, I sequestered myself in the bedroom and bathroom. With four kids, I go to great pains to make sure nasty bugs don't cycle through the family. Passing germs in our home can mean weeks inside. During my self-imposed quarantine, I couldn't hug my children. I knew the lack of contact was short-term and for the best, but still it was hard not to be able to initiate or receive touch.

I thought about our patients. Many of them are in that position permanently - unable to initiate touch. That doesn't mean they aren't longing for someone to touch them. For those who enjoyed touch prior to their medical incident, the lack of physical contact must be difficult.

I thought about the book, The Five Love Languages, and my heart broke for those patients whose love language is physical touch. The premise of the book is that each person has a primary way he shows and receives love - a way that is more meaningful than any other. If your love language is physical touch, or you are just a person who enjoys physical touch, imagine living the rest of your life without any meaningful touches from anyone.

Consider how you can incorporate meaningful touch into your therapy and see if it produces a positive response. Use common affectionate touches acceptable among friends to give patients the physical touch they may not be receiving from anyone else. Take patients by the hand when you are speaking to them, or gently rub their shoulder.

Develop a "physical touch" home program. Speak to family members about how they can reinitiate touch. A husband or child could lie beside the patient in bed. Often, once the patient is homebound, spouses sleep separately. A spouse or child (even an adult child) lying with the patient for a just few minutes may calm the patient starved for physical touch. This could be repeated throughout the day. Depending on the patient's status, it may be difficult to give that person a traditional hug. Loved ones could sit behind the patient and wrap their arms around him in an embrace, like a hug from behind. Gentle rocking from side to side may have an additional calming effect.

You'll want to find out the patient's "touch history" from a family member. You don't want to be touchy-feely with a patient who bristles at touch. But for those who speak the language of touch, you may never know the joy you bring to them by incorporating the most basic touch, or the door you open for their family to touch them in most meaningful ways. Sometimes the simplest act can be the most profound.

7 comments

Dean,

Thanks for the link.  Interesting read.

Jane Goude August 4, 2010 12:20 AM

Janey, good timing! Here is an article from the NY Times which supports your case for the importance of touch:

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/03/health/03case.html?_r=1&hpw

cheers, Dean

Dean Metz August 3, 2010 3:49 AM

Julie,

I agree, it is inhumane to withhold touch from someone who is wired for it.  When the idea for this post occurred to me, I considered all the missed opportunities.  My heart hurt for those I could have provided meaningful touches to over the years, but didn't.  Some of the patients I have treated went months or years without family or friends visiting - I can't imagine going a month without a hug or holding someone's hand, or even a pat of the shoulder.  

Wish this had occurred to me sooner, but glad for the opportunity to use this wisdom in the future.

Thanks for your comment.

Janey Goude July 25, 2010 12:35 AM

Julie and Dean,

You bring out an interesting point:  "mainstream" healthcare may be training the touch out of practitioners while "alternative" healing maximizes the benefits of touch.

Dean,

While I did mention taking a "touch history", I appreciate you providing a detailed example of what that might involve.  I'm sorry to say I hadn't processed so far as to consider the reasons someone might not desire certains touches.  Thanks for getting our minds moving in that direction.  

Janey Goude July 25, 2010 12:30 AM

Way back in the early days of PT school when learning massage, we were instructed that part of its healing qualities were the power of touch. Yes, it loosens tissues, improves circulation, and moves oedema, but it also provides what you describe above. I fear we as PTs are moving away from actually touching our clients and we all suffer for it.

It deserves mention, as you have above, that cultural competence needs to come into play and that one needs to respect touch restrictions such as no cross gender touching in the orthodox Jewish community.

Dean Metz July 23, 2010 1:07 PM

While working in most of my jobs, MR/DD, Nursing Home and espeically Hospice I have used touch to communicate care and concern and to bring more "connectedness" to the person's life.  As a social worker, this was frowned upon by my colleagues in other social work areas because we are taught NOT to do that, but it always seemed so inhumane to me.    I have always been someone who was a "touchy feely" kind, but I learned to be more reserved with it due to the field I was in.  There are so many "alternative" therapies with healing touch and body energy, it's no wonder they are needed in this world where we have overlooked the most basic need.

Julie July 23, 2010 9:36 AM

While this was written from a therapist's perspective, you don't need to be a therapist to put the power of touch to work.  Do you have a friend or family member who could use your touch today?

Janey Goude July 22, 2010 4:15 PM

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