Welcome to Health Care POV | sign in | join
Speech in the Schools

Now Hiring!

Published July 4, 2012 9:53 AM by Valerie Lill

It's no secret that pretty much every place of employment with every age group of clientele is looking to hire at least one SLP. I'm basing this on the number of phone calls, post cards in the mail, and emails I receive on pretty much a daily basis. It's also no secret that many times these job openings (especially the email ones I receive) are for school-based SLPs. One of the SLPs I work with retired at the end of this past school year. 

My district has been looking for a replacement for several months. The job is still posted, meaning, as far as I know, no one has been hired to fill the position. In this economy when jobs are hard to come by in the business world and even harder to come by in public education, I guess I'm a bit surprised at the lack of responses to the job posting. There is also a comparable district in our area that I've been told is looking for two SLPs to fill openings for the upcoming school year.  The jobs are out there, but where are the applicants?

I realize finding SLPs for school districts is not a new issue. Nor is it an issue in just my state, rather it affects districts across the country.  Five years ago when I was with my last district, there were two SLPs openings (one due to a retirement and one because of an added position) for the start of the school year. It took until nearly the end of that school year (12 months after the jobs were posted) to find two SLPs to fill the positions!  Districts advertise/promote job openings in different ways. In places I've worked, districts advertise SLP job openings in various ways including: listing them on state-wide data bases, postings on the district's website, placing classified ads in local papers, contacting the closest universities to inform new grads about the openings, and advertising through agencies and publications, including ADVANCE for Speech-Language Pathologists.

In my experience, I've found a great way to get interested candidates is through word-of-mouth.  My husband was friends with a teacher who had mentioned to me that one of his district's SLPs was resigning and that I should apply (before the job opening was even officially posted). I was looking for a new job at the time anyway, so I applied, interviewed, got the job, and worked there for over 8 years. I might never have known about the job opening if it weren't for word-of-mouth.

Districts also handle unfilled jobs in various ways, none of which are ideal. I've worked  for places where a certified long-term substitute are hired as a temporary replacement, the district contracts for SLPs through an agency, students to whom the open job SLP would be assigned don't get services until someone is assigned (with compensatory ed being provided to make up missing services), or in the worst case scenario for us as school-based SLPs (which I know happens far more often than it should), the SLPs already working for the district have to "absorb" the caseload of person who has yet-to-be-hired, stretching us even further than we already are.

Taking all of this into consideration, as a school-based SLP I need to wonder why is it so difficult for districts to find applicants for their openings?  I've come up with a list based on my observations/experiences and comments other SLPs have made to me:

  • Shortage of SLPs in general across all employment settings
  • Concerns of newly-hired SLPs' positions being eliminated due to budget cuts (I had a fellow SLP express this concern to me as one of the reason she wouldn't look for a new job right now)
  • Lower pay in the school setting
  • Lower professional respect in the school setting (My experience - and that of many of my other school-based SLP friends - has been that parents and others hold private SLPs on a pedestal even though we have the exact same training/certifications - I could write a whole blog on this topic! Maybe I will...)
  • Traveling (i.e., school-to-school)
  • Being "alone" as the only SLP in a building (or for smaller school districts, in the entire district)
  • Don't like working with children
  • Think that working in a school is boring
  • Limited opportunities for growth or advancement
  • Ever-increasing paperwork burdens
  • Fear of litigation

I'm sure this list could easily double or triple in length! Questions for the readers - has your district had any difficulty filling open SLP positions? How do they advertise openings?  If the openings are not filled, what does your district do? What are some reasons you think that school districts have a hard time finding SLPs to fill job openings? Feel free to comment on Advance's web page or on Facebook!

14 comments

Consider Senate Bill No. 1534 Consumer Protection and Professional Issues which was recently introduced to the Pennsylvania Senate on May 29, 2012.  The proposed bill will have a significant impact on the shortage of qualified speech-language pathologists who work in Pennsylvania schools and the services provided to children having speech and language problems.  Here are some facts:

• 79% of school administrators identified a “shortage of qualified applicants” as a moderate to great recruiting barrier of speech-language pathologists. (OSEP, 2002)  

• SLPs remain on the “Teacher Shortage Areas Nationwide Listing” for PA. (U.S. Department of Education Office of Postsecondary Education, 2011-12)

• Employment in the area of speech-language pathology is expected to grow by 23 percent from the years 2010 to 2020.  This is faster than the average growth rate for all occupations. (Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012-13 Edition, U.S. Bureau of Labor)

• Historically, the number of qualified master’s degree professionals being produced by colleges and universities has not been sufficient to supply the demand necessary for all school and health care settings.  

• These employment trends plus the growth in individuals identified as needing SLP services suggests that the shortage of qualified speech-language pathologists can be expected to worsen over the next decade.  

The documented shortage of SLPs in PA schools has affected school personnel and children in negative ways including:

• Hiring individuals under emergency certification

• Increasing caseload size

• Decreasing amount of services

• Use of contracting companies that are often high priced.  (Contracting companies are also faced with the difficulties of finding qualified individuals and some have also gone to using emergency certified personnel to fill the available school based vacancies.)

• Positions left unfilled for many months/years.

• Risk of due process and law suits.

The predicament that school districts incur while finding applicants to fill available SLP positions will be further aggravated if the proposed bill becomes law as only those who hold State Licensure will be able to provide speech and language services in the schools.  

Like me, current employees who are PDE approved and hold teaching certificates only would be allowed to continue working, but only in their current “entity”.  These individuals would be unable to move or change schools of employment.  I urge my fellow PA school-based SLPs to write their State Representative and Senators to relay their concerns.

R, School - SLP, IU August 2, 2012 12:41 PM
Easton PA

On July 4, 2012, Valerie Lill devoted her blog post on Speech in the Schools to the ever-present need

July 19, 2012 8:24 AM

I know telepractice is becoming more and more common, especially in rural areas, but is it not a service delivery model with which I've had experience to comment. Any readers out there who can comment?

Valerie Lill July 10, 2012 4:13 PM

I have been a school-based slp since 1978.  I love my students and enjoy the relationship I have with my staff.  Our school district is small (4 slps, 2 slpas), and we do the best as a team to support our students.  Yes the paperwork is heavy, but out computer IEP program is slick.  We use the 3:1 caseload delivery model which allows time for all the caseload/workload responsibilities we need to keep up with.

My concern is that we are down  one slp position.  Our sped director has not been able to find someone to fill this position.  I understand that in some rural areas, skype-type therapy takes place.  Any comments about the effectiveness of this form of service in the public school setting?

Maryann, School-based - SPP, KFCS July 9, 2012 7:43 PM
Klamath Falls OR

I should note, I haven't always worked in schools - I worked at a pediatric outpatient rehab facility (most kids were seen 1:1, parents brought them - so as close to private practice as I've been) and I did both home- and center-based early intervention.  I agree with everyone's posts about why people don't want to work in schools - however, my experiences in the schools have not been all negative. There are many positives I find to work in a school - and to be honest, being the mother of a young son, I find the two months off in the summer truly an added bonus for me. However not everyone is in that situation or sees the time off as worthwhile.

Valerie Lill July 6, 2012 8:05 PM

I have had the luxury of working in numerous different settings (ex. Medical, rehab, schools...) with varying age groups (ex. toddler to geriatric).  I have been working in an ES for the last 11 years.  While I truly love the students with whom I work,  I can also say that I truly dislike the politics in education, the amount of paperwork, the lack of support, the lack of foolow through from the childs home...the list goes on.  The pay is not even comparable to private practice and the caseload/paperwork/workload are enormous.  I had such high hopes when I started and now feel downtrodden, unappreciated and disheartened.  Not to mention that communication from the powers that be is virtually non existent making the job that much ore difficult.  %0d%0aLastly, it is expensive to be an SLP and this is not offset by the districts even though they benefit financially from the certification.  Our degree requires more credits, CEU's, licensure...but we get paid at the same rate as all teachers because to a district, all masters degrees are created equal though our student loans indicate otherwise.%0d%0aPerhaps if there were more support for education in general and more support from the local, state and national level professional organizations, things may improve.

Linda July 6, 2012 2:32 PM

As a previous contractor in the school setting, I've worked in a number of counties and while they're all different, they all have one thing in common- they're miserable.  I found no job satisfaction working out of a teacher workroom or a hallway, arguing with a teacher about why I had to pull a child from math instead of social studies, or not being able to speak the truth in an IEP meeting or not being able to dismiss a kid.  I always had a cold.  Sometimes the caseload sizes are okay, but in my area it is not unusual for an SLP to have over 100 children on her caseload.  Half of that job is just remembering their names, let alone what their needs are.  I think the new RtI model may also play a role in why the schools are having trouble hiring.  What we know works based on science has been replaced by an experimental model of treatment.  What's the thanks a school SLP gets?  A lower than usual salary.  Even though I was a contractor (so made a little more money), there really isn't any amount of money that could convince me to go back to the schools.  And I would say to the comment about school therapists having all the same training as private SLPs, that yes, we all have the same training.  But we are only as good as the tools we have to work with.  If your tools include 100 kids, teachers who don't respect you, parents who don't know your name, etc., you can't even compare with a private therapist.  

Nikki July 5, 2012 9:29 PM

When I got my MS last month, I registered with a district as a substitute SLP and was excited when they offered me a full time position for the following school year.

But after a week subbing in the school, I had to turn down the full time offer. I felt really disrespected by most of the teachers. Many had no idea what an SLP is supposed to do and treated me like a classroom aide. At one point, I was even pulled in to sub an entire class when another substitute didn't show. It was a really sad experience for me because I was excited to work in the schools, but have since gone into skilled nursing. I feel bad for the students in the district who might be missing out on really great therapists because they are not made to feel welcome or respected for the knowledge they bring to the table.

Melissa July 5, 2012 6:22 PM
CA

Going in to my current job I had 9 years experience, so I never thought I'd be hired b/c new grads are cheaper!  For the record, I have always worked in PA and have seen the lack of SLPs for posted jobs during my entire 13 years of working. It's interesting to hear what is going on in different parts of the country! I should note, I just got my mail, and sure enough, there was a postcard in there for a PRN SLP position in a rehab hospital in the area!

Valerie Lill July 5, 2012 4:29 PM

Anyone know of any SLP positions in schools in Chicago/suburb areas?

I have 13 years experience.  I think Districts don't look at SLPs with experience because of the salary they might have to pay an experienced SLP.   Thank you.  

Nanc, SLP July 5, 2012 3:53 PM
chicago IL

What states?!  In New York there aren't enough school-based positions!  It seems like for 1 position there are hundreds of applicants.  It took me several years and NUMEROUS interviews to finally land my own position.

H , SLP July 5, 2012 2:44 PM

As an SLP who just finished her CFY and worked full time in two public schools, I have to admit it was not all I had hoped for. I was naive in thinking or believing the district was looking for multiple SLPs that year for the purpose of decreasing workload. I believe SLPs avoid schools because of the paperwork and the outrageous caseload numbers with a lack of support. Too many districts are hurting for money or see other ways it could be better spent. As a result, I already feel my motivation, creativity and excitement for the profession dramatically reduced. School SLPs need help and aren't getting it.

Katie July 5, 2012 2:41 PM

Our local school district saw 14 SLPs not renew contracts this year.  My work history includes private practice, hospital SNF, outpatient, early intervention, home health, nursing homes, and education.  The least supportive both professionally and ethically was education in my personal experience.  SLPs have options.  Weighing the pros/cons of several areas available, school districts should realize that summers off is just not enough of a perk for everyone.  

R July 5, 2012 2:14 PM

I personally love private therapy.  I love getting to work with some of the more medical aspects of disorders.  I also enjoy getting to work one on one with kids and being able to readily communicate with parents/family.  The school disctrict I am located in can not keep an SLP....in the 2 years I've been in the area they have gone through 4 therapists.  There have also been long periods of time where they had no one! What I have heard from some of them is that the school district treats them on the same level as a teacher.  As in- they are forced to do cafeteria and bus duty, all while giving therapy to an entire school district of kids themselves.

Laura July 5, 2012 12:27 PM

leave a comment



To prevent comment spam, please type the code you see below into the code field before submitting your comment. If you cannot read the numbers in the image, reload the page to generate a new one.

Captcha
Enter the security code below:
 

Search

About this Blog


    Speech in the Schools
    Occupation: School-based speech-language pathologists
    Setting: Traditional and specialized K-12 classrooms
  • About Blog and Author

Keep Me Updated