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Speech in the Schools

Scheduling. . .Does it Have to be a Nightmare?

Published August 29, 2012 9:14 AM by Valerie Lill

I'm writing this blog in the evening after the end of the first day of school for the 2012-13 school year. Some of you have already started school, others start this week, and even more will be starting next week after the Labor Day holiday. There are so many things on a school-based SLP's to-do list at the start of the school year that I can't even begin to list them all; however, one of the most important (time-consuming, stress-inducing, hair pulling out-causing) tasks we have to do is to make up our speech-language schedule for the year.

I've always disliked scheduling. Every year I feel like it's never going to work or come together. Thank goodness email is now a part of our school day. It definitely has made scheduling much easier over the years. Each passing school year scheduling gets slightly (I repeat slightly easier) due to experience and being able to develop a system that works for me. I'm sure there are as many different systems of scheduling students as there are school-based SLPs. I thought I'd share some of the strategies and procedures I use to develop a speech schedule at the start of the year.

  • Get a copy of "building" schedules - this includes the times for lunch, recess, specials, and teacher duties. I'm fortunate that during our beginning of the year faculty meeting my principal gave me all of these.
  • Start with a blank schedule template on your computer. I know some people prefer Excel, but I choose to do mine with columns in Word.
  • Fill in any assigned teacher duties (i.e., bus duty, lunch duty, recess duty) first.
  • Email all teachers of speech students to find out any and all possible time ranges that you can pull students. If you travel to different buildings, make sure to let teachers know which days you'll be in their building.
  • I create a master schedule template once I start getting teacher responses with times. I do it in Microsoft Word and have a page for each cycle day. I start filling students' names into every possible time slot that the teachers have emailed me. For example, if a teacher said I could pull the students in her class any time from 10:30-11:45 I'd list their names next to the 10:30-11:00, 11:00-11:130, and 11:15-11:45 time slots. I'll also make a notation if the teacher said certain time slots work for push-in. It looks overwhelming at first as you might some kids names listed numerous times on numerous days; however, I promise it will come together eventually!
  • Once all students are listed on all time slots, I then print out the Word document so I can cross out, write, and highlight on it (yes I know you can do this in word, but I prefer to do it that way).
  • Make sure you look for a lunch slot and a planning time slot on EVERY DAY. You are entitled to this by your teacher's contract. It needs to be a priority!
  • If you have students who get other related services (i.e., OT, PT), try to consider those providers schedules in your buildings and avoid duplicating services on the same day (if possible). Unless you are co-treating of course - then you want your times to overlap!
  • Don't forget to leave time for screenings, observations, and assessments. Some SLPs try to block out an entire cycle day for these, but I typically have not had the luxury of that much time. I always leave some AM time slots and some PM time slots to allow some flexibility and accommodate for half day kindergarten.
  • The tedious part - figuring out which kids get which slots. I could write a whole other blog on this, so I won't go into too much detail about how I do it. You know your kids, who they work best with in groups, and what times of day would work best. The next step involves highlighting slots that work for certain groups and crossing names off slots until each kid gets the right number of slots in your schedule.

These are just the general steps I take to make up a schedule. Every year I always think it'll never come together and never work, but in the end it always does!  I'd love to hear from other school-based SLPs about this topic.  Do you make your own schedule? Does your district assign days/times to you? If you make your own schedule, how do you do it? Have you found a method that works for you? Please share on ADVANCE's Facebook page or website.  We all could use new and creative ideas making scheduling less of a nightmare!

7 comments

I have three different schools, Prek/Elem, MS, and HS...We start school ona Wednesday, so that day I take my master schedule and the school's master schedule, caseload list, etc. and just start plugging kids in around their specialists (cannot take from music/pe/art/library, but we CAN take from resource). Then, download all the older folk's class schedules and proceed the same with the other two schools, working around class periods, breaks, etc. THEN, in order to start seeing kids as soon as possible, I start seeing kids on the next Tuesday (because I already heard from teachers on Friday and Monday who want to switch). Wednesday goes great at the Elem! Then, when I get to the MS and HS, teachers who didn't respond when I e-mailed them their schedule, suddenly decide that student is no longer in their 2nd period, or their schedule changed on Monday (when I downloaded the class schedules the previous Thursday) and back to the drawing board I go. I'm 2 1/2 weeks in and I think I saw 50% of my kids the first full week, and 90% of my kids this last week, hoping for 100% this week!

J H September 11, 2012 12:06 AM

Scheduling does get easier after a decade or two.  We don't take students out of music or p.e., so I refer to the master specials schedule to avoid those times.  Then I look at my students who have reading and math with the l.d. teacher, because I can't pull during those i.e.p. minutes.  I also avoid o.t. and p.t. times, usually a half day or two of the week; and then place those children.  After that, I see 3rd and fourth graders in the a.m. and 1st second grades in the p.m. Our student support team meets for half day every other week so I use that off day to test, observe etc.  

Dianne Mohebbi, , Speech Pathologist Summit Hill Schools September 8, 2012 2:39 PM
Frankfort IL

This is one of many reasons I now work with HS and MS students.  It is sooooo much easier!  And they come to the speech room on their own, sometimes without me even having to call for them.  That is a big time saver.

J.S. Lesher August 30, 2012 3:21 PM

I have in the past also made blank master schedules for my building, contacting individual teachers for times and re-contacting when something didn't work. It seemed it still took several days to get it all right.  So, a few years ago I came up with the idea to have a "scheduling party".  I invite all the teachers in my building to my room - (if your room is not big enough, you might use a conference room or someone's classroom) - and provide drinks and snacks.  I still have a chalkboard that stretches the length of my room, so I put up my blank schedule with duties and difficult to schedule kids already filled in.  I pre make a sticky note with the names of each student that needs to see me - if Johnny comes 2 times a week he gets 2 sticky notes.  Each grade level is a different color and each DX is a different color - for example K Artic is blue, K Lang is red, 1st Artic is pink, 1st lang is yellow and so on.  The teachers draw a number when they come in to determine order to go in.  When it's their turn, the teacher will put her sticky notes on the schedule with the following rules - You can not mix colors and no more than 3 in a time slot.  Everyone stays until all are finished (or risk me scheduling for them which may not be their preference).  When time slots start to fill, the teachers that went first begin to problem solve and help each other out for times.  The first year we did this it took us about an hour with competition for the prime time slots.  This year we were finished in 25 minutes and the teachers see the benefits of helping each other out :)  I have minimal changes as the teachers have chosen the times themselves.  It has made scheduling so much quicker and less stressful at the beginning of the year!

Terri , Speech Pathology - SLP, EC-2 building August 30, 2012 11:57 AM
Pleasant Hill MO

I use to work and work at my schedule until a few years ago. Then I began scheduling students according to their "specials" i.e. computers, P.E. or music. For example, if 3rd grade has their specials from 1:00-2:00 then my schedule for those students is already planned.  I will see my 3rd graders during their "specials" time slot. I no longer have to check with teachers to see what times would work best.  This has taken a large amount of stress off what is the hardest part of the school year.  A bonus is many of my students remember on their own to come to therapy.  

Jeannette Massey, , SLP Stroud Public Schools August 30, 2012 11:37 AM

I hate making schedules!! My first years at my school, they only allowed me to pull students from their down time (gym, lunch). Oh how my kids despised that. It also created problems with the counselors in my school who could also only pull from those times. Then just last year I created a rotating schedule. Over 4 weeks, students would be pulled from different classes. My rule (so not to step on admin's toes about students missing class) was students could not be pulled from the same core classes more than once a month. Creating this rotating schedule was taxing and I made mistakes along the way due to looking at so many schedules. It was completed of course, but my next task was creating the schedules for the students! Most of them were able to follow along and others relied on me to track them down. With the special education reform in full swing this year, I have no idea how I will schedule! Wish me luck!

Laura A August 30, 2012 10:20 AM
NY

I also make a blank master schedule then in my k-4 building, I contact each teacher personally to schedule their kids. I like this face time. I start with the 4th graders and work down as the older the grades seem to be more tight their schedules and and the primary teachers seem to be more flexible in their schedules. Then I schedule the MH kids as those teachers are most flexible. I dread this day every year but am always amazed that it comes together. I also have to remind myself that my schedule is a fluid document subject to change any/every day as kids come and go and also as there are interruptions in the school day.

Lisa Bender August 30, 2012 10:00 AM

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About this Blog


    Speech in the Schools
    Occupation: School-based speech-language pathologists
    Setting: Traditional and specialized K-12 classrooms
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