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Autism Spectrum Across Ages and Environments

Should You Ask a Non-Verbal Child a Question?

Published September 8, 2011 8:32 AM by Kathie Harrington
Kathie's Questions

Have you ever thought about how you, as an SLP, talk to people?

That means all people-- but specifically, non-verbal children with autism.

We have two forms of sentence structures: questions and statements.

  • We bombard children with questions.
  • We do not give children time to answer these questions.
  • Many children will never answer the questions (non-verbal children). I realize that some of these non-verbal children can point or gesture, but many are unable to respond in any manner.
  • SLPs can find out more information by making statements rather than asking questions.
  • Children respond with more confidence when the adult makes a statement rather than asks questions.
  • Communication is not "put on the spot" or demanded with statements.
  • Communication will remain reciprocal with statements as opposed to questions.

I've given you reasons SLPs should use statements rather than questions, but here are some examples:

Instead of Asking 

Of course, there are appropriate times to ask questions. I'm referring to young, non-verbal children with ASD and the fact that statements are more "valuable" for communication than questions.

Statements afford the listener:

  • Vocabulary
  • Attributes
  • Location
  • Prepositions
  • Pronouns
  • Categories
  • Full sentences
  • Most importantly, statements are non-demanding

    Next week - I'll present more examples of when and why statements are more productive than questions.

"Speech pathologists make good things happen."

 

4 comments

Liat, So happy you found this useful. Making one think is important and this makes our students think. I've heard from several SLP's about using Statements and it's HARD. It's hard to shift our language from so many questions - isn't it? (there I go asking one!) I guarantee, you will get more speech from your clients than you ever thought possible using Statements. You don't put them on the spot this way and they feel free to respond. Try it with everyone in your life.

Thanks for posting.

Kathie Harrington, ADVANCE blogger September 23, 2011 11:06 AM
Vegas

I loved this article.  It really made me think and reconsider how I approach some of my students.

Liat, , SLP High school September 23, 2011 10:39 AM
Omaha NE

I'm honored that you selected my ADVANCE Autism Blog as your first article to read, Katrina. You don't have to wait to volunteer to try using STATEMENTS as opposed to questions. It works on everyone!

A little secret just for you ~ when I was a little girl, I always wanted my name to be Katrina instead of Kathie. Katrina is such a magical name.

Kathie Harrington, ADVANCE blogger September 12, 2011 2:35 AM
Las Vegas

I liked this story! It is officially the first article I have read in my search of gaining speech pathology knowledge and I found it very interesting. :) I had never thought of that before and I'll make sure to try that next time I volunteer. Thank you for the advice and great writing!

-Katrina

Katrina Lambert, General Studies - Student September 12, 2011 1:23 AM
College Station TX

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About this Blog


    Kathie Harrington, MA, CCC-SLP
    Occupation: SLP, author, speaker, mother of a son with autism.
    Setting: Las Vegas, NV
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